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Article History

Received: 19 October 2024

Accepted: 15 February 2025

First Online: 6 March 2025

Declarations

:

: The author declares that there are no potential conflicts of interest related to the work, or such conflicts have been disclosed to the Journal of Optics.

: I, the undersigned author of the above-referenced work, hereby transfer all copyright ownership of the work to the Journal of Optics upon acceptance for publication. This transfer includes, but is not limited to, the right to publish, reproduce, distribute, transmit, display, store, and sublicense the work, in whole or in part, in all forms and media.

: The author(s) retain the following rights: The right to reuse portions of the work (e.g., figures, tables) in future works. The right to distribute copies of the work for personal use, teaching, or non-commercial purposes, provided proper attribution is given. The right to deposit a version of the manuscript in institutional repositories, provided that it complies with the publisher’s self-archiving policies.

: The author(s) warrant that: The work is original and has not been previously published or submitted for publication elsewhere. The work does not infringe on any copyright, proprietary, or privacy rights of others. All authors have contributed to the work and have agreed to its submission. If the work contains materials (e.g., figures, data) from other sources, the author(s) have obtained necessary permissions for their use.