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Authors
El-Sharkawy, Yasser H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0551-7282
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Military Technical College
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Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 28 February 2026
First Online: 7 April 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare that there are no commercial, financial, or personal relationships that could be construed as potential conflicts of interest in the conduct or reporting of this research.
: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committees.
: This study was reviewed and approved by the optoelectronic department, military technical college. All protocols were evaluated to ensure compliance with ethical guidelines for research involving human subjects and data handling.
