He, Shuai
Zhao, Man
Zhao, Peipei
Ma, Jiamin
Liu, Chunmei
Xiao, He
Zhang, Li
Zhang, Junming
Hu, Tianjun
Wang, Shengxiang
Pang, Huan
Jia, Jianfeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (202203021221136)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (21571119)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U24A2023)
Graduate Education Innovation Project of Shanxi Province (2023JG093)
Graduate Education Innovation Project of Shanxi Province (2024KY421)
Graduate Education Innovation Project of Shanxi Province (2024XSY43)
Graduate Education Innovation Project of Shanxi Normal University (2021XSY038)
“Chunhui Plan” Cooperative Scientific Research Project of Education Ministry (HZKY20220510)
Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (202203021221136)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (21571119)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U24A2023)
Article History
Received: 29 April 2025
Revised: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 5 July 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Huan Pang is an editorial board member for Rare Metals and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no competing interests.