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Status of insecticide resistance in Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) from 1997 to 2019: cross-resistance, genetics, biological costs, underlying mechanisms, and implications for management

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-021-00959-z

Published Online: 2021-09-09

Published Print: 2022-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Banazeer, Ansa

Afzal, Muhammad Babar Shahzad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3357-1769
Hassan, Shoaib

Ijaz, Mamuna

Shad, Sarfraz Ali

Serrão, José Eduardo
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2021-09-09

Version of Record valid from 2021-09-09
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Article History

Received: 17 June 2021

Accepted: 1 September 2021

First Online: 9 September 2021

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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