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Authors
Li, Mengmiao
Liu, Zhuyun
He, Jialu
Jiang, Jiahuan
Shang, Dejing
Dong, Weibing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China,China (32070440)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32270513)
Dalian Science and Technology Innovation Fund (2021RJ04)
Scientific Research Fund of Liaoning Provincial Education Department (LJ212410165064)
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Article History
Received: 7 June 2025
Accepted: 26 August 2025
First Online: 9 September 2025
Declarations
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: All animal experiments were conducted in strict compliance with the Guidelines for Ethical Review of Animal Welfare (China) and were approved by the Ethics Committee of Liaoning Normal University. All procedures were designed to minimize animal usage and alleviate potential suffering.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
