Opgenorth, Dawn
Duquette, D’Arcy J.
Tyre, Linda
Auld, Robyn
Crowder, Kim
Gilchrist, Peggy
Young, Paul J.
Bagshaw, Sean M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-6596
Funding for this research was provided by:
Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health (399343)
Article History
Received: 19 July 2023
Revised: 4 December 2023
Accepted: 4 December 2023
First Online: 8 March 2024
Author contributions
: <i>Sean M. Bagshaw</i> and <i>Dawn Opgenorth</i> contributed to study concept and design, drafting the manuscript, and statistical analysis. <i>Sean M. Bagshaw</i> contributed to administrative, technical or material support, and supervision. All authors contributed to acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data and critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content.
: Dr. Bagshaw is supported by a Canada Research Chair in Critical Care Outcomes and Systems Evaluation. The authors would like to thank Blake Murdoch, Health Law Institute, University of Alberta, for his thoughtful review and comments.
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
: Funding support was provided by CIHR (2018 Project Grant 399343). The CIHR has no role in the survey design, implementation, analysis, or decision to submit for publication.
: This submission was handled by Dr. Alexis F. Turgeon, Associate Editor, <i>Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d’anesthésie.</i>