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Authors
Xu, Jian Zhong
Arslan, Muhammad
Rasheed, Mehwish
Tchier, Fairouz
Qurrat-Ul-Ain,
Hussain, Zaryab
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Academic Funding for Top Talents of Higher Education Disciplines (Majors) of Anhui Province (gxbjZD2022080)
King Faisal University (RSP2025R401)
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Article History
Received: 9 March 2025
Accepted: 29 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants, animals, or data that required ethical approval.
: We declare that we have no conflicts of interest.
: Yes, informed consent was obtained from all individual participants involved in the study.
: Yes, consent for publication was obtained from all participants whose identifiable information is included in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
