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Article History

Received: 21 August 2025

Accepted: 4 January 2026

First Online: 16 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The study was carefully reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Boards, ensuring full compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and the highest ethical standards.

: No human participants or animal subjects were involved; the study was specifically designed to avoid such involvement in line with established ethical guidelines.

: This manuscript is entirely original, has not been published previously in any form, and does not violate any copyright regulations.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The authors confirm that there are no financial, professional, or personal relationships that could have influenced or biased the outcomes of this study. No conflicts of interest are declared.