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Deflection of photon and shadow cast for black hole spacetime under the impact of a dispersive medium

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-025-03917-1

Published Online: 2026-01-21

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ali, Riasat https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9371-1113
Tiecheng, Xia

Awais, Muhammad

Babar, Rimsha
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-21

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-21
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Article History

Received: 5 March 2025

Accepted: 30 December 2025

First Online: 21 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no Conflict of interest.