Document is current

Article History

Received: 13 March 2025

Accepted: 12 June 2025

First Online: 6 August 2025

Declarations

:

: QX, YA, QJ and ML declare that they have no competing interests.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: We confirm that all authors have read and approved the manuscript, and consent to its submission and publication.

: The authors are solely responsible for the data and the contents of the paper. In no way, the Honorary Editor-in-Chief, Editorial Board Members, the Indian Society of Gastroenterology or the printer/publishers are responsible for the results/findings and content of this article.