Ji, Ting-ting https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3520-4859
Yao, Yi-heng https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0602-6378
Liu, Liang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7623-444X
Li, Hai-su https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4882-184X
Article History
First Online: 9 August 2025
Declarations
:
: TJ, YY, LL and HL declare no conflict of interest.
: Not applicable.
: Yes.
: The authors are solely responsible for the data and the contents of the paper. In no way, the Honorary Editor-in-Chief, Editorial Board Members, the Indian Society of Gastroenterology or the printer/publishers are responsible for the results/findings and content of this article.