Zhang, Qiyong
Zhu, Liuguo
Yang, Keming
Yang, Zijun
Li, Yaxing
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Scientific Research Project of Huaibei Mining Co., Ltd (Grant Nos. 2024-140)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41971401)
Article History
Received: 29 April 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors have carefully reviewed, thoroughly endorsed, and strictly adhered to the ethical guidelines outlined in the “Ethical responsibilities of Authors” declaration as specified in the journal’s Author Guidelines. Authors are aware that, with minor exceptions, no changes can be made to authorship once the paper is submitted.
: The authors declare no competing interests.