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Authors
Ridha, Dalal M.
Wdaah, Ali H.
Al-Zwaid, Afrah J. Abd
Balakit, Asim A.
Al-Hindy, Hayder Abdul-Amir Maki
Al-Awady, Mohammed J.
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Article History
Received: 26 November 2025
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 25 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
: During the preparation of this work the authors used Perplexity AI tool in order to improve the language. After using this tool, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the published article.
