Grennan, Sinead
O’Dowd, Annie
Twomey, Conal
O’Connor, Martin
Carr, Alan
Funding for this research was provided by:
University College Dublin
Article History
Received: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 3 March 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: As the study’s methodology involves the secondary analysis of data reported in meta-analyses, ethical approval was not required.
: No informed consent was sought for this study as it involves a meta-analysis of previously published meta-analyses.