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Article History

Received: 29 July 2024

Accepted: 27 November 2024

First Online: 5 December 2024

Declarations

:

: The study was conducted in accordance with ethical guidelines and principles. All data used in this research were obtained from publicly available sources, and no human or animal subjects were directly involved in this study, thus ethical approval and consent to participate were not required.

: All authors hereby consent to the publication of this manuscript. We affirm that the manuscript represents original work and has not been published or submitted for publication elsewhere. We have obtained permission for the use of any copyrighted material and have acknowledged all sources appropriately. The authors agree to the terms and conditions of the journal regarding the publication and dissemination of the manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.