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Authors
Pai, Hung-Liang
Hsu, Wei-Ting
Chang, Chia-Chi
Yeh, Ming-Hsin
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Article History
Received: 31 December 2024
Accepted: 11 March 2025
First Online: 18 March 2025
Declarations
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: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Chung Shan Medical University Hospital. The research adhered to the ethical standards of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from the patient. All procedures followed relevant guidelines and regulations to ensure ethical compliance.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
