Zhao, Lei
Cheng, Huijuan
He, Dongqiang
Zhang, Yalan
Chai, Yahui
Song, Ailin
Sun, Guodong
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Cuiying Technology Innovation Project of Lanzhou University Second Hospital (CY2023-MS-B16, CY2023-MS-B16)
the Gansu Province Natural Science Foundation Project (22JR5RA916)
the Lanzhou University First Hospital In-House Fund (ldyyyn2020-46)
Article History
Received: 8 August 2024
Accepted: 13 March 2025
First Online: 19 March 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This study uses publicly available data from the GBD2021 and various published sources, which do not require ethics approval. All data were de-identified and anonymized prior to analysis.
: The authors declare no competing interests.