Liu, Tianying
Ma, Mintao
Article History
Received: 25 November 2024
Accepted: 9 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The Medical Ethics Committee at The Affiliated Hospital of Northwest University/Xi’An No.3 Hospital examined and approved this study, and before to surgery, all patients signed an informed consent form. The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.