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Authors
Li, Changwen
Chen, Tao
Li, Yuanyuan
Zhou, Chunyan
Du, Jing
Li, Xiaoxin
Tang, Chuangang
Ma, Cheng
Deng, Na
Cui, Huaixin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wu Jieping Medical Foundation clinical research fund (320.6750.2023-18-72)
Jiangsu Province university key laboratory open research project (XZSYSKF2022008)
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Article History
Received: 9 December 2024
Accepted: 18 April 2025
First Online: 29 April 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of Xuzhou Central Hospital on July 23, 2024, with the ethics approval number XZXY-LK-20240723-0121. This is a retrospective study, and all data were obtained from previous clinical records, ensuring strict protection of patient privacy and data confidentiality. The study does not involve any new interventions or experiments and fully complies with the guidelines and regulations of the Ethics Committee. All participants provided informed consent prior to inclusion in the study.
: This is a retrospective study, and all patient data were published with written approval from the patients or their immediate family members (for deceased patients), ensuring privacy protection.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
