Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Li, Tongfei
Liu, Shujuan
Wang, Shengjun
Sun, Shan
Ji, Feng
Li, Mingliang
Zhang, Yong
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 17 March 2025
Accepted: 6 May 2025
First Online: 22 May 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures involving human participants complied with: (1) the Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects (National Health Commission of China); (2) the ethical principles of medical research in the Declaration of Helsinki; (3) institutional ethical standards of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Ethics Approval Number: 2024-H-059). All participants provided written informed consent. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
