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Authors
Shi, Haoran
Gao, Xing
Liu, Pan
Xing, Lulu
Qin, Zhixuan
Pan, Yanfeng
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Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Accepted: 11 June 2025
First Online: 20 June 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Approval of the research protocol by an Institutional Review Board: This research was in strict accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and had been sanctioned by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (2023 - KY − 0146). Subsequent to the review process, the Ethics Officer dispensed with the necessity for written informed consent.
: Informed consent is not applicable because the data were de-identified in this study.
: N/A.
: N/A.
