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Article History

Received: 10 January 2025

Accepted: 25 June 2025

First Online: 1 July 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Approval No. 2016 − 100). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. All patients provided their signed informed consent.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.