Wang, Xiaoqing
Zhang, Weiguang
Lin, Tianxin
Mao, Renyan
Lin, Ye
Yu, Jingchuan
Ruan, Limin
Lin, Jihong
Gao, Lei
Zhang, Peipei
Shen, Zhimin
Kang, Mingqiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Joint Funds for the innovation of Science and Technology,Fujian Province (2023Y9168, 2024Y9321, 2020Y9073)
Education and Research Project for Middle-aged and Young Teachers,Fujian Province (JAT210096)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372680)
Article History
Received: 1 April 2025
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 14 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted using data from a previously published database and thus did not necessitate ethical approval. This study was conducted in strict accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulatory standards, upholding the ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects, as detailed in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: This study was conducted using data from a previously published database and thus cannot obtain patient consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.