The causal relationship between inflammatory cytokines and lung cancer: a two-sample bidirectional mendelian randomization study
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03256-x
Published Online: 2025-08-22
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Zhao, Kaiyang
Wang, Ning
He, Peiyan
Shi, Wenhan
Fan, Rongke
Peng, Shengxian
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-22
Version of Record valid from 2025-08-22
Article History
Received: 30 May 2025
Accepted: 21 July 2025
First Online: 22 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.