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Authors
Mohamed, Shymaa Abdullah
Badawy, Toka M. I.
Hussein, Menna Allah M. K.
Salama, Mohammed
El Kerm, Yasser M.
Mohsen, Mohamed A. Abdel
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Accepted: 28 July 2025
First Online: 15 September 2025
Declarations
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: This study had been approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Egypt with approval number E/C.S/N.T91/2021 that governs IRB operation in accordance with ICH GCP guidelines and applicable local and institutional regulations and guidelines.
: All patients signed informed consent forms and agreed to provide clinical data for research purposes. Signed formal consents are available to ensure that the publisher has the authors’ permission to publish the research findings. With the consent, the authors give the publisher license of the copyright which provides the publisher with the exclusive right to publish and sell the research findings in all languages, in whole or in part. All authors guarantee that the research findings have not been previously published.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
