Xu, Qingyu
Leng, Bin
You, Ran
Diao, Lingfeng
Wang, Chendong
Yu, Zeyu
Yin, Guowen
Article History
Received: 25 May 2025
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 8 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Jiangsu Cancer Hospital. The consents from participants were waived in this retrospective study, which was approved by our ethics committee (KY-2023-025). We declared that patient data was maintained with confidentiality and all the process complies with the requirements of the Ethics Committee of the Jiangsu Cancer Hospital.
: All authors have read the journal’s policies and submitted their manuscripts in accordance with these policies. All authors agree with the content of the article and have submitted it, with prior approval from the department head obtained before submission.
: The authors declare no competing interests.