Lin, Yi-En
Chang, Tung-Hao
Chou, Tsai-Wei
Lin, Jin-Ching
Hung, Li-Chung
Huang, Chia-Chun
Lin, Jhen-Bin
Lee, Jie
Article History
Received: 31 October 2024
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study complied with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (revised in 2013). The Institutional Review Board of Changhua Christian Hospital approved the study (IRB No. 200812). Given the retrospective nature of the study, the need for individual informed consent to participate was waived by the IRB.
: For potentially identifying information and images of human participants included in this article, written informed consent for publication was obtained from the individual(s).
: The authors declare no competing interests.