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Authors
Wang, Wei
Cui, Yajie
Nie, Renkun
Mao, Lirong
Su, Yue
Liu, Chao
Chen, Wenhuan
Ding, Jie
Shen, Zhengzheng
Gao, Jianzhi
Du, Jingli
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Project of Baoding Science and Technology Bureau (2141ZF173)
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Article History
Received: 5 April 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 8 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Research Ethics Committee of Hebei Yizhou Cancer Hospital (No. YZEC-2021003). Consent had been obtained from all cases.
: The legal guardians of the patient (Figs. 1 and 2) provided written informed consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
