Song, Meizi
Liu, Yu
Dong, Jiaxu
Xu, Jiafang
Yang, Minghao
Hu, Qingjie
Yin, Siqi
Bi, Xun
Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Accepted: 30 September 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The GWAS data are open and accessible, approval from the local ethics committee was not required. Informed consent was obtained from all participants in the original GWAS from which the data were sourced. As this study utilizes de-identified, aggregate-level data from public databases, no separate consent for participation was required for this secondary analysis.
: All authors have reviewed the manuscript and consented to its publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.