Liu, Bo
Lu, Zhansheng
Yao, Jing
Article History
Received: 13 July 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients prior to tissue collection and data usage.
: All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript and consent to its submission and potential publication in Discover Oncology.
: The authors declare no competing interests.