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Authors
Pang, Shujie
Yang, Yingcheng
Sun, Zhe
Yang, Ning
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
special clinic project of Shanghai (20234Y0264)
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Article History
Received: 22 June 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures were conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki. This work was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital.
: All authors have read the journal’s policies and submitted their manuscripts in accordance with these policies. All authors agree with the content of the article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
