Lee, Joonki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5643-3062
Shin, Aesun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6426-1969
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University
Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 12 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Seoul National University Hospital (IRB No. E-2401-057-1501) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The need for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of Seoul National University Hospital, as only anonymized data were used.
: Not applicable.
: Aesun Shin is an Editorial Board Member of Discover Oncology and confirms that they were not involved in the handling or decision-making of their own submission. The authors declare no other conflict of interest.