Sun, Peng
Gu, Chunyu
Wang, Haoran
Zhang, Yanzhen
Cao, Jianping
Ji, Junpeng
Zhang, Mingshan
Article History
Received: 16 July 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University. All research procedures were strictly conducted in accordance with the guidelines established by this ethics committee and conformed to the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. We confirm that all research operations involving human participants, including but not limited to the collection and analysis of patient clinical data and imaging acquisition, were performed after obtaining written informed consent signed by the participants or their legal guardians. Throughout the research process, we remain committed to protecting participants’ privacy rights and personal data security. The participant has consented to the submission of the case report to the journal. Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs.
: All the listed authous have carefully reviewed and approved this manuscript. We all agree to submit to Discover Oncology for publication and are aware of and accept the journal’s publication policies.
: The authors declare no competing interests.