Zhou, Junyu
Gao, Jiaqian
He, Qi
Lei, Kai
Zhang, Wenfeng
Li, Yue
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 24 November 2025
First Online: 28 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective investigation adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki (1964) and was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
: This retrospective study was granted a waiver of informed consent by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.