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Authors
Liu, Jianwei
Cheng, Haiqiang
Feng, Gege
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QH070)
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Article History
Received: 26 March 2025
Accepted: 24 November 2025
First Online: 2 January 2026
Declarations
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: We utilized publicly available GWAS summary data from OpenGWAS, GWAS Catalog, and FinnGen databases. These databases compile data from studies that were conducted with appropriate informed consent and received approval from institutional review boards. Therefore, our study does not require a separate ethics approval and informed consent statement.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
