Qiao, Dongfang
Xu, Ziqing
Chen, Yizhuo
Zhang, Zhouqi
Feng, Dongrui
Wang, Xin
Dong, Ming
Funding for this research was provided by:
Diversified Input Project of Tianjin Natural Science Foundation (21JCYBJC01310 to Xin Wang)
Tianjin Advanced Medical Professionals Training Program (TJSQNYXXR-D2-069 to Xin Wang)
Beijing science and technology innovation medical development foundation (KC2023-JX-0288-PQ87 to Ming Dong)
Tianjin key Medical Discipling (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-061B to Ming Dong)
China Health promotion foundation to Ming Dong
Joint Funds of the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (25JCLMJC00180)
Article History
Received: 16 July 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 7 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The studies involving humans were approved by the ethics review committee of Tianjin Medical University General Hospital. [ethics approval ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Accepted manuscript number: IRB2024-YX-045-01] The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. Written informed consent was obtained from both patients for participation in this study and for the use of their clinical data for research purposes. Informed consent was obtained from both patients for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from the patients for all medical interventions throughout the entire course of treatment.
: Written informed consent for publication of their clinical details and clinical images was obtained from the patients. A copy of the consent form is available for review by the Editor of this journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.