Hu, Sheng
Chen, Lu
Liu, Lixin
Zhang, Xiaowen
Xia, Chuqi
Zhu, Ya
Zou, Hao
Wang, Tao
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Program - Basic Research Project (202501AY070001-100)
Kunming Medical University graduate Education Innovation Fund (2024S301)
Applied Basic Research Joint special Fund project of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province and Kunming Medical University (202201AY070001-102)
Applied Basic Research Joint special Fund project of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province and Kunming Medical University (202301AY070001-269)
Yunnan Provincial Ten Thousand-Talent Program-Famous Doctor (YNWR-MY-2018-073)
Yunnan Medical Discipline Leader Training Program (D-2019012)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360137)
Kunming Institute of Zoology - State Key Laboratory of Genetics and Evolution Open Project (GREKF21-11)
Article History
Received: 5 February 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study involving human participants or live vertebrate animals was conducted in accordance with the guidelines and regulations set forth by the Medical Ethics Committee of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University. The research protocol was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, with approval number PJ-2021-216. The study adhered strictly to the principles of respect for persons, beneficence, and justice, as outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent has been obtained from all participants and, if the participant is under 18 years of age, from their parents and/or legal guardians.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.