Pang, Xuecheng
Wang, Yu
Zhang, Qiang
Gu, LiJie
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cangzhou Key Research and Development Plan Self funded Project Project (204106119)
Article History
Received: 5 July 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study received approval from the Ethics Committee of Cangzhou Central Hospital (approval number:2020-275-01(Z)). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Informed consent was obtained and privacy was protected.
: All authors reviewed and approved the final manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.