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Article History

Received: 18 July 2025

Accepted: 12 January 2026

First Online: 24 January 2026

Declarations

:

: All procedures were conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki.The studies involving humans were approved by Ethics committee of General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.Ethics committee approval number: Y(2025)140 Number. The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. The participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study. Written informed consent was obtained from the individual(s) for the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data included in this article. Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants (or from their parents/legal guardians in the case of participants under the age of 18) to participate in this study.

: Additional written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants (or their parents/legal guardians) for the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data included in this manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.