Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Hamdy, Omar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-4207
Atwa, Hedaa
Elkhouli, Ekbal
Ata, Ahmed H.
Abdelsattar, Radwa M.
Dawood, Maryam
Awny, Shadi
Ezat, Mohamed
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mansoura University
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 26 October 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants followed the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. IRB approval was obtained from the Institutional Research Board at the Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, under the number R.24.07.2692. This is a retrospective study; consent to participate in the study is waived as per the IRB policy.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
