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Article History

Received: 26 July 2025

Accepted: 13 January 2026

First Online: 22 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study analyzed summary statistics from publicly available GWAS and multi-omics datasets. The original studies had obtained ethical approval from their respective institutional review boards and informed consent from all participants. As this research did not involve new data collection, human subjects interaction, or access to individual-level identifiable data, no additional ethical clearance or informed consent was required. Consent to participate and consent to publish declarations are not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.