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Authors
Li, Yuanmeng
Chai, Xiaofeng
Liu, He
Xia, Yu
Zhang, Hui
Li, Xiaoyi
Li, Binglu
Chen, Xingming
Li, Naishi
Zhao, Weigang
Lian, Xiaolan
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Article History
Received: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 26 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (approval number: I-23YJ889), in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in this study.
: Not applicable. All data presented are fully anonymized with no identifiable patient information.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
