Zhen, Shijian
Zhang, Xiuying
Li, Qunying
Liu, Zhihuan
Wang, Dongdong
Xi, Shuxue
Shi, Shufang
Tian, Geng
Yang, Jialiang
Zhao, Haiwen
Liu, Jinyang
Article History
Received: 18 August 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The data of this study were derived from the open databases GEO, TCGA, and CPTAC. All datasets have undergone ethical review and approval by their respective platforms prior to public release. This study did not involve the collection, processing, or analysis of any original clinical samples, thus no additional ethical approval from the local ethics committee was required. The research process strictly adhered to the data usage guidelines and sharing agreements of GEO, TCGA, and CPTAC.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.