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Article History

Received: 24 September 2025

Accepted: 2 February 2026

First Online: 6 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The study protocol for the use of human tissue samples was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Outdo Biotech Company (China). Informed consent was obtained from all participants, and all procedures were conducted in compliance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.