Yang, Quan
Zhao, Jiayi
Liu, Xiaoyan
Liu, Jing
Chen, Ying
Mai, Jialiang
Hong, Menghui
Article History
Received: 8 February 2025
Accepted: 13 February 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Foshan Women and Children Hospital Affiliated to Guangdong Medical University (protocol number FSFY-MEC-2025-031). As this was a retrospective study using anonymized data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of Foshan Women and Children Hospital Affiliated to Guangdong Medical University (protocol number FSFY-MEC-2025-031) because this was a retrospective study using anonymized data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.