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Authors
Lu, Yan
Guo, Haoyang
Guo, Taotao
Zhang, Longyi
Pan, Xinling
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jinhua Science and Technology Bureau (2023-3-018)
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Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Approval No. 2022-YX-158). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed written consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that this study was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as potential conflicts of interest.
