Metwally, Yomna F.
Zahran, Rasha F.
El Sadda, Rana R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-3254
Refaat, Sherif
Elsaid, Afaf M.
Article History
Received: 20 November 2025
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The research received permission from the Institution Review Board (IRB) of the Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, with code number (R.22.06.1736). The study protocol complied with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed written consent was attained from all individuals who contributed to our work.
: Not Applicable.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians prior to enrollment in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.