Wei, Lei
He, Dan
Jia, LiFeng
Mo, HaiLan
Ma, HaiZhu
Wu, XiaoLu
Yuan, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
The National Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (No. cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0962)
The Chongqing Medical Scientific Research Project (No. 2023MSXM128)
Article History
Received: 30 August 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments were complied with the ARRIVE guidelines and performed in accordance with the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. The experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Chongqing Medical University (No. CMU240322). Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants.
: The maximum tumour size/burden permitted by the Ethics Committee is a volume of 2000 mm 3 . No mouse in this study has violated this standard and did not exceed the maximum tumour size/burden.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.