Liu, Siyuan
Wang, Xuyang
Cheng, Donghao
Hu, Kaipeng
Qin, Xihu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. SJCX24_0745)
Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Tumor samples, along with corresponding adjacent peritumoral tissues, were obtained from patients who underwent liver resection at the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. All procedures adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University. The IRB approval numbers and animal use protocol numbers are 2024468 and LLSC20241358 respectively. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for the publication of the data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.