Kandemir, Hilal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0796-1173
Kahraman, Dudu Solakoglu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4126-5326
Aktas, Safiye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7658-5565
Unal, Olcun Umit https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-3574
Cagiral, Serhat https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1295-1749
Article History
Received: 5 October 2025
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 26 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the ethics committee of Health Science University, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital (reference number 2023/12-29). Subjects gave consent at the time of clinical intervention for future use of data/material for research purposes. Obtaining additional informed consent was not required for this retrospective study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.